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UPDATE # 60 - November 20, 1998

PART 1: The first ISS launch is history
PART 2: Puzzler Challenge Questions
PART 3: Upcoming live events
PART 4: Students on the CASE
PART 5: It's an incredible time in the history of Space flight
PART 6: Testing continues for ISS preparations
PART 7: Status of Columbia processing
PART 8: Subscribing & unsubscribing: how to do it!


THE FIRST ISS LAUNCH IS HISTORY!

I hope you're not missing the activities surrounding our first steps in
assembling the International Space Station! This past week has been full
of activities and pre-launch briefs preparing for the long-awaited launch
of the Russian built Zarya, the first element of the ISS. Then, finally,
the
launch happened last night around midnight! 
We've been capturing the events and archiving them online for you at: 
	http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/ltc/sto/launch

This now sets the U.S. up for the launch of the Unity node aboard STS-88
on
December 3 at 3:59 a.m. Eastern (Kennedy Space Center) Time (just after
midnight December 2 Pacific time)!  You can watch this launch live also.
See the above site for more information. We're thankful to Robert Dempsey
for the two journals below that describe some of the behind the scenes
activities that have led  to these historic moments.

As you can see by the new Puzzle and CASE projects below, we've been
busily exploring new ways to engage students in the fun of learning about
the many aspects of Space exploration.


PUZZLER CHALLENGE QUESTIONS

Thanks to a concept suggested by Stephanie Wong, a long-time participant
from Canada, we are proud to introduce a new tool for challenging students
to research and to learn. Let's give it a try while reviewing the events
we've covered recently!

The puzzle takes the form of a jigsaw puzzle. As students successfully
answer challenge questions, they are provided with a password that will
uncover a part of a picture pertinent to the subject being explored. When
the entire picture has been exposed, the students will identify the
subject matter and write a description. Scoring will be based on timely,
accurate and complete responses. 

->Introducing: The Space Team Online Puzzle based on: 
The Challenge Project and STS-95. 

This week's question:
The Challenge Project's underwater mission in September took place
aboard the Scott Carpenter Space Analog Station. Explain three ways
this station could be considered a parallel to a space shuttle.

Send your answers to 
Deadline: 11/28/98

See full instructions at: http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/events/puzzle



UPCOMING LIVE EVENTS

QuestChats require pre-registration. To register go to:
http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/chats

->QuestChat: Tuesday, Dec. 1 at 11 a.m. Pacific Time (2 p.m. Eastern): 
Diane McMahon, as experiment support scientist, works with a group that
makes sure that all requirements are met for flying experiments so that a
successful science mission will be flown. Additionally, Diane was involved
in training U.S. astronauts for the Phase I program, a series of joint
American and Russian missions to Mir. Read her profile at:
	http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/team/mcmahon.html

->QuestChat: Wednesday, Dec. 9 at 2 p.m. Pacific Time (5 p.m. Eastern):
Luis
Rodriguez, whose primary responsibility as a senior safety engineer is to
make sure that design engineers and scientists use NASA-approved
materials, chemicals, and electrical components when designing their
experiments,  will accept questions in English and Spanish during
this chat. His profile also exists in English:

	http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/team/rodriguez.html  and
en español: http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/team/rodriguez-esp.html

->December 16 at 10 a.m. Pacific (1:00 p.m. Eastern)
Tour of the International Space Station mockup and training facility.
Each month you are invited to join our tour guide at Johnson Space Center
(JSC) in Houston, Texas. You will be able to ask your questions during the
tour and have them answered during the event.
	http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/ltc/sto/tours/


STUDENTS ON THE "CASE"

Have you ever wondered how an experiment is prepared and conducted in
Space? Here's your opportunity to get a kid's eye view as the scientists
involved in the Cell Adhesion Space Experiment cooperate with a group of
students, preparing videos and interacting with classrooms as the process
unfolds. Join them!
	http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/events/case


[Editor's note: Robert is a flight controller for the International Space Station (ISS) working with the computer system that will operate the station.]

IT'S AN INCREDIBLE TIME IN THE HISTORY OF SPACE FLIGHT

by Robert Dempsey
http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/team/dempsey.html

November 14, l998
This is an incredible time. After so much work we are less than a
week from the launch of Zarya (FGB) by the Russians on Flight
1A/R. A few weeks later, STS-88/2A will launch Unity
(Node-1). Therefore, we are busy finishing up all the products
needed for the flight. For example, this week we spent a lot of
time running through the procedures, and contingencies, we will
need for the flight. We discovered the new command system
needed more tests while we were certifying the software for
flight. You don't want to send the wrong command, or not have
it work as expected, in a critical situation. This has meant many
hours in the Mission Control Center (see my photo tour) -- many
late at night or early in the morning. 

I will not be performing flight control duties during STS-88, but
I will be giving the Command and Data Handling (C&DH) team
a lot of support. I am now in full training for the next U.S.
flight, 2A.1, scheduled for May. That is the amazing thing about
the International Space Station (ISS) -- it is an ongoing project
with the same goal, but each mission is very different. While I
am training for 2A.1, and helping my team on 2A, I am working
full time on 5A -- the mission where we launch the U.S.
laboratory 'lab' module. That mission is over a year away yet! 

Next month, I will be heading back to Kennedy Space Center
(KSC) to review the procedures we will use to test the lab early
next year. In that test, we will hook up the lab and several other
modules to be launched over the next year. We have to make sure
they all work together as planned. Then I come back to Houston to perform
a dry run of the test, only to return to Florida for the
actual test in January. So, as you can see, I am pretty busy, but we
all are. Because we are actually starting to launch the hardware, I
am very excited and don't mind the long hours. 


[Editor's note: see above]

TESTING CONTINUES FOR ISS PREPARATIONS

by Robert Dempsey
http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/space/team/dempsey.html

November 1, l998
It's late at night (October 8, 3 a.m.) as we work in Mission Control
conducting a test with the Russian space agency. It is pretty quiet with
just a handful of flight controllers and a flight director working. The
purpose of the test is to determine if our system can uplink spacecraft
commands via computer to the Russian Mission Control (called Mission
Control - Moscow or MCC-M). 

Once the commands reach Moscow they reformat them to be compatible with
their system, and they send them to a communications station that will be
used with the International Space Station (ISS). This is just a small part
of a simulation they are running over there in Moscow. It is during the
day for them which, unfortunately, means it is in the middle of the night
for us. 

Unlike the shuttle, Russian spacecraft are only in radio communication
with the ground for brief periods of time. Therefore, for us to send a
command to the Node-1 (Unity), for example, we have to build a command
file two hours before the communication window opens. We send the command
and don't hear how things went until after the spacecraft passes over the
ground site. Thus it makes for a slow night - send a command, wait two
hours or more for a response, send another and so on. But the test is
going well tonight, and it looks like the system is working as we would
expect. One more thing ready for flight. 



STATUS OF COLUMBIA PROCESSING

Below, we provide reports on the processing of Shuttle Columbia taken from
the detailed daily reports found at the NASA Shuttle Status
web site at http://www-pao.ksc.nasa.gov/kscpao/status/status.htm 
At times these reports will contain jargon and unfamiliar terms; our
intent is not to confuse you, but to provide a glimpse at all the steps
involved. 

web site at http://www-pao.ksc.nasa.gov/kscpao/status/status.htm

Checks on the multifunction cathode ray tube display screen located on the
orbiter's flight deck concluded last week. Engine heat shield installation
and aft compartment closeouts continue. Workers will replace a damaged
sensor for freon coolant line No. 2. 

The 12th, the STS-93 flight crew arrived at KSC to participate in the Crew
Equipment Interface Test. 

As of yesterday, Columbia's payload bay doors were closed in preparation
for this weekend's scheduled structural tests. The tests are being
conducted as a part of the final structural checks prior to preparations
for rollout to the pad early next year. Solid rocket booster stacking
operations in the Vehicle Assembly Building are now complete.




SUBSCRIBING & UNSUBSCRIBING: HOW TO DO IT!



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