| TIMELINE |
| 1910's |
1910 |
Bessie Raiche |
First woman to fly solo. She flew in an airplane her husband build
of bamboo, wire and silk. |
|
1911 |
Harriet Quimby |
First U.S. woman to receive a pilot's license.
More on Harriet Quimby
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on Harriet Quimby 2 |
|
1912 |
Harriet Quimby |
First woman to fly solo across the English Channel.
More on Harriet Quimby
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on Harriet Quimby 2 |
|
1913 |
Ruth Law Bancroft |
First woman to fly at night. |
|
1914 |
Katherine Stinson |
First woman to fly a loop (Cicero Field, Chicago, IL).
More on Katherine Stinson |
|
1917 |
Katherine Stinson |
Set flight endurance record of 9 hours and 10 minutes.
More on Katherine Stinson |
|
1918 |
Anna Low |
First Chinese-American, female aviator who flew in the San Francisco,
CA region. |
| 1920's |
1921 |
Bessie Coleman |
First African-American female aviator to qualify for an international
pilot's license from the Federation Aeronautique Internationale.
More on Bessie Coleman
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on Bessie Coleman 2 |
|
1924 |
Ruth Nichols |
First woman to earn an international hydroplane license. |
|
1929 |
Ninety-Nines founded |
Women pilots form this female aviators club with Amelia Earhart
as president. The name comes from the fact that out of 126 female
licensed pilots, 99 of them joined. |
|
1929 |
Elinor Smith |
Sets solo flight endurance record of 13 hours and 16 minutes. |
|
1929 |
Bobbi Trout |
First woman to fly all night.
More
on Bobbi Trout |
| 1930's |
1930 |
Florence Klingensmith |
First woman to set loop record for 143 consecutive loops. |
|
1931 |
Anne
Morrow Lindbergh |
First woman to earn a glider pilot's license.
More on Anne
Morrow Lindbergh |
|
1932 |
Olive Beech |
Helps to found, with her husband, Beech Aircraft Corporation |
|
1932 |
Kathryn Cheung |
First Chinese-American female to earn a U.S. pilot's license.
Photo |
|
1932 |
Amelia Earhart |
First woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean (in just under
15 hours).
More on Amelia Earhart
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on Amelia Earhart 2
More on Amelia Earhart 3
More on Amelia Earhart
4 |
|
1932 |
Ruth Nichols |
First woman hired as a pilot for commercial passenger flights, on
New York Airways. |
|
1936 |
Louise Thaden,
pilot
Blanche Noyes,
co-pilot |
First women to win the Bendix Transcontinental Air Race from Los
Angeles, CA to New York City, New York.
More
on Louise Thaden |
|
1937 |
Willa Brown |
First African-American woman to earn a commercial pilot's license.
More
on Willa Brown |
|
1938 |
Hanna Reitsch |
German WWII test pilot who was the first woman to pilot a helicopter.
More on Hanna Reitsch
More on
Hanna Reitsch 2 |
| 1940's |
1943 |
Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) |
The government program in which female pilots were used to train
the male pilots for combat duty. The U.S. female pilots also ferried
airplanes across the Atlantic Ocean for use in combat. |
|
1944 |
Ann Baumgartner |
First U.S. woman to fly an experimental jet airplane. She reached
speeds of 350 mph and altitudes up to 35,000 feet. |
|
1947 |
Ann Shaw Carter |
First U.S. woman licensed to fly a helicopter. |
| 1950's |
1953 |
Jacqueline Cochran |
First woman to break the sound barrier.
More
on Jacqueline Cochran
More on Jacqueline Cochran 2 |
|
1955 |
Whirley Girls |
Female helicopter pilots start their own association. |
| 1960's |
1960 |
Jerrie Cobb
|
First woman to undergo the testing developed for the selection of
the Mercury Astronauts. |
|
1961 |
Jacqueline Cochran |
First woman to fly the highest to an altitude of 55,253 feet.
More on Jacqueline Cochran
More on Jacqueline Cochran 2 |
|
1961 |
Jacqueline Cochran |
Established a new altitude record for the T-38 aircraft by flying
56,071 feet.
More on Jacqueline Cochran
More on Jacqueline Cochran 2 |
|
1964 |
Jerrie Mock |
First woman to fly solo around the world. She made the flight in
29 1/2 days flying 22,860 miles. |
| 1970's |
1973 |
Emily Howell |
As second officer for Frontier Airlines, she flies Boeing 737 jets.
She is the first woman to do so for a regularly scheduled airline. |
|
1973 |
Bonnie Tiburzi |
First female jet pilot hired by a major airline, American Airlines. |
| 1980's |
1984 |
Betsy Carroll |
First woman to fly a jumbo jet across the Atlantic Ocean for a commercial
airline (People Express). |
|
1986 |
Jeana Yeager (and
Dick Rutan) |
First pilots to fly around the world non-stop and non-refueled.
They accomplished this in a specially designed aircraft called the
Voyager. |
| 1990's |
1990 |
Jean K. Tinsley |
First female to fly a tilt rotor aircraft. |
|
1995 |
Eileen M. Collins
|
First female to pilot U.S. space shuttle. |
|
1999 |
Eileen M. Collins |
First female U.S. space shuttle commander. |