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Continuity and Change in Her Work

Teacher's Desk

Shuttle Aeronautics

Woman's Work

  • Continuity and Change
  • Redefining Woman's Work
  • Female Aviation Firsts Timeline

    Cmdr Collins

    drawing of shuttle launching


  • Since the 1890's "woman's work" in the United States has slowly evolved. Early on most of the work they did outside the home was a lot like the work they did in the home: nurturing children, taking care of the sick, cooking, cleaning, etc. Now with the new millenium nearly here, "woman's work" is no longer confined to home-type activities. "Woman's work" is anything a woman can accomplish using her mind, her physical strength and her determination.

    Read through the chart,"Continuity and Change in Her Work" and notice how "woman's work" has evolved over the last century from the typical work women were allowed by law to do to the groundbreakers who boldly challenged society to redefine "woman's work".

    Below is a list of the employment designations and a description of each.

    • domestics: maid, housekeeper, cook, housecleaner

    • personal service: waitperson, store clerk, laundry worker, dishwasher

    • factory worker: worker who performed one specific task in a repetitive manner on an assembly line (bookbinders, canners, thread/cloth weaving)

    • garment worker: an individual who worked in a sweatshop making articles of clothing (glovemakers, shoemakers, seamstresses, shirtmakers)

    • agriculture worker: tobacco stemmers, harvesters, nut shellers, packers

    • heavy industry: workers who helped to make big machines like cars, tractors, airplanes, locomotives, etc. These workers had specific jobs to do like welding, riveting, putting parts together

    • mining: These workers would dig out of the raw materials and transport the raw materials out of the mine. Miners dug for such minerals as coal, copper and iron

    • war industry: building airplanes, tanks and ships, as well as making guns and ammunition


    Use the chart called "Continuity and Change in Her Work" to do the following activities:

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