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Meet: Denise Varga

Expert's photo

Software Engineer
NASA Glenn Research Center

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Who I Am
I am a software engineer for NASA, where I have worked for the last 17 years. Software Engineering is a job in which you take descriptions for events that need to be carried out by a computer and determine how to implement these events by selecting hardware and writing software to perform the task. I'm going to tell you about my favorite project. From 1992 to 1997, I led a team of software engineers to develop a software system for a space shuttle experiment called CM-1, or Combustion Module-1, an experiment to study the formation and properties of fire in space. CM-1, which was flown aboard MSL-1 in 1997 (both STS-83 in April and STS-94 in July), is a complex combustion experiment with a lot of instrumentation and hardware that needs to be operated or recorded. We used three computers to perform the experiment: a laptop that provided the crew interface; a computer that operated the hardware and read the instrumentation; and a computer that took camera images and digitized them for storage and downlink for science analysis. My team and I generated the design and code for all three of these computers. This experiment was so successful it is being flown again on a future mission - scheduled for the year 2001.

These days, however, I am working on an Aeronautics project called NPSS (National Propulsion Simulation System). In this project, we are writing a computer simulation of airplane engines and components so that aerospace companies can design and test new engines using the computer. This will save companies both time and money because they won't have to actually build engines and test them in the test cells only to find there is a problem in the design. These design flaws will be detected before the time and money is spent to build the engines. This tool will also be used by researchers to design and test new high-speed engine designs for airplanes of the future. Some of the goals that airplane manufacturers are being challenged to meet are quieter engines, more fuel efficiency, lighter weight materials, improved safety and reliability. The goal of the NPSS Project is to provide a universal tool to all American engine companies to assist them in achieving these goals.

My Career Journey
When I was deciding on a major for college, I asked myself, "What am I good at? What interests me?" I identified my strengths (math and foreign languages) and interests (music, astronomy). With some help from my father, I identified computers as a possible field of interest. I asked myself, "What would I most like to do?" The image of the Apollo launches that I watched faithfully as a kid came to mind, and I knew immediately I wanted to work for NASA.

Certainly, NASA was a place that needed computer professionals. During my college career, I focused on the scientific side of computer programming rather than the business side, because that was where my interest was along with NASA's interests. When I graduated in 1982 with a BS degree in computer science from the University of South Carolina, I sent out resumes to every NASA Center in the nation (there were 11) and was accepted at Glenn Research Center in Cleveland.

Influences
I would have to say that the two people who influenced me to pursue my career were Neil Armstrong and my father. Watching Neil made me want to be an astronaut. I had my application in to the Astronaut Program for more than ten years. (Unfortunately, I was never selected.) My father influenced me because he never made me feel like I couldn't do something because I was a girl. I had two younger brothers, and he always included me in anything they did. It never occurred to me that any careers weren't open to me because I was a girl.

Preparation for Career
As I mentioned before, I was deeply interested in the Apollo missions and faithfully followed NASA at that time. (That's probably why "I Dream of Jeannie" was one of my favorite shows!) I loved reading all kinds of books, although I was partial to fantasy and science fiction. The "Lord of the Rings" was probably my favorite. I loved math and propelled myself into the advanced class by racing through a self-paced program in 5th grade. I also became interested in astronomy and did some stargazing when I had a chance. I loved books on space and the solar system.

Personal Information
A picture of my sons Aaron and Michael at our house. Aaron and Michael are my ten-year-old twins. I am married and have four boys: twins Aaron and Michael (age 10), Sean (age 7), Corey (age 4). My husband also works at NASA.

photo of twins

We have a lot of hobbies in my family. My husband is an avid drag racer and owns a '72 Mustang that he races every April through October at a local dragstrip, Norwalk Raceway Park (he's been in some of the drag racing magazines). My hobbies of astronomy and music have taken a back seat to computers these days. Most nights nowadays I can be found playing Sony's online fantasy game EverQuest. The kids are well versed on the computers, and we have four PCs in our house. As a family, we also love to camp and backpack and go on about one trip a year. In the past I have also enjoyed skiing, and I got my private pilot's license in 1987. My boys are all involved in sports, mainly baseball, basketball, and football.

If I weren't working at NASA, what would I want to do? That is an easy question for me. I'd want to be programming computer and video games. I am currently a Net Yaroze member (for those of you who don't know what that is - I have a special version of the Sony Playstation which can be downloaded with homemade games coded and compiled on the PC). I am teaching myself game programming in my (very sparse) free time.

Likes/Dislikes About Career
I think the most positive aspect of my career is that it is always changing. It never gets stale. Computers are probably the most rapidly changing technology in existence today. In my job, you have to keep up with the changing technology. That means taking classes from time to time, which can be good or bad depending on whether you like learning new stuff. I love it.

Probably the most negative aspect of my career is that it can be long hours. When you program for a shuttle experiment, the software has to be done on time! That means working long hours to meet a deadline, if necessary. But, to me, the work is interesting enough that I don't mind. I get to do some traveling and worked during the shuttle mission at Marshall Space Flight Center in Alabama supporting the operation of CM-1. I was able to listen to and watch what was going on up on the shuttle. I have met the astronauts and gone to a party with them. This is great fun for me, but it is hard on my family when I travel. 1997 was a busy year because I was in Huntsville for 4 days in April and 16 days in July (not to mention several simulations during the year), while my husband went to the Oshkosh Air Show in August for 2 weeks to represent NASA at our displays. We all survived an exciting year!

Advice
Concentrate on math. Good overall grades are important, too. When trying to get your first job, all people have to go on are your grades. Spend as much time with computers as you can. Start out with a wide field of interest in computers and narrow your interests as you learn more about different areas of computing.


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