QUESTION: Why do you think that Jupiter spins so fast? Generally, is there any systematic account of planetary spin rates? ANSWER from Glenn Orton on March 8, 1997: To my knowledge, there is no systematic accounting for spin rates, outside the theoretical possibilities allowed by various models for the formation of planets. In general, all the outer planets have internal spin rates closer to 10-15 hours. Mars and the Earth are near 24 hours, and Venus and Mercury's rates are much, much longer. For the terrestrial planets, it is clear that lots of forces such as tidal ones from the sun (or the Moon, in the Earth's case) could, might have interfered with the initial spin rates to perturb them to what we see today. For all the planets in general, the spin is an expresssion of the local value of the angular momentum of the pre-solar-system nebula or gas and dust disk which formed around the sun, now preserved in the rotation of each of the planets.