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April 27 1999
QuestChat with Ray Oyung
Research Coordinator
Fatigue Countermeasures Program
NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 0 - 09:54:02 ]
Today's Aerospace Team Online chat with Ray Oyung will begin in about
an hour. Be sure to read Ray's bio prior to the chat-- http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/aero/team/ray.html
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 1 - 09:54:34 ]
Some words of wisdom from Ray's bio: "Never be afraid to ask questions!"
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 7 - 11:08:42 ]
Hello Mrs. Mock and 2nd graders! Welcome :-) Ray is standing by...
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 8 - 11:10:48 ]
Welcome to today's chat with Ray Oyung. Ray is part of a team that works
in the Fatigue Countermeasures Program. The team tries to find ways to
reduce the effects of fatigue, sleep loss, and disruptions to the body's
internal clock on flight crews during flight operations. Ray is also part
of a research team.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 12 - 11:13:33 ]
RE: [Katie2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you know many astronauts?
Hi Katie...and good morning to everyone coming into the chat session...
I have had the opportunity to meet several astronauts from STS-85, STS-90,
and STS-95. They are definitely fun people to hang around. All of them
have a really good sense of humor...
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 15 - 11:15:23 ]
RE: [Nima2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
What did you like best about 2nd grade?
Hi Nima. I'm not sure I remember much about the second grade. I do remember
recess always being a fun time, but I remember the reading sessions during
class were fun too. Mrs. Hoffman (my second grade teacher) was a really
good story teller.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 16 - 11:16:26 ]
RE: [Erica2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Are you married?
Good morning Erica. I'm not married yet, but would like to get married
sometime in the future and start a family.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 19 - 11:18:48 ]
RE: [Neda2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you like to fly planes? Have you seen the Wright Brothers plane?
Good morning Neda. I do like to fly planes whenever I find the time. There's
nothing like flying around the Bay Area at 1200 feet above the ground
on a nice sunny day :-) I did see the Wright Brothers plane for a little
while. We also had a replica of one at the University I attended many
moons ago...
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 21 - 11:21:55 ]
RE: [Nima2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Did you ever go up into space? Do you want to?
Good question Nima. I've never been in space before, but have dreamed
about it once in awhile. After hearing from Steve Robinson (payload commander
for STS-95) and seeing the video and slides he presented to our flying
club a little while ago, it still sticks in the back of my mind. I'll
send a jounal about the other aspects of the international space station
and the mission to mars soon so you folks can day dream a little too about
things you might be able to do in space!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 23 - 11:25:17 ]
RE: [Erica2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you know alot about the Wright Brothers?
Hi Erica, I don't know a whole lot about the Wright Brothers. I think
it's interesting that they worked in a bicycle shop and had the creative
vision to build something that could make a person travel through the
air. Always keep your dreams alive and with a little motivation, hard
work, and luck you can make your dreams come true too.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 26 - 11:26:54 ]
RE: [Nima2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you travel around the world?
Hi Nima, I've traveled to several places in the world for work. I've been
to Australia, New Zealand, and Taiwan. I've taken only one vacation out
of the country and that was to China last September.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 28 - 11:28:51 ]
RE: [Katie2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you have a telescope at home? Do you like looking at space?
Hi Katie, I don't have a telescope at home, but I do like looking up at
the stars at night. I live in San Francisco and the city lights drown
out all but the brightest stars.
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 30 - 11:31:02 ]
RE: [MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Neda, Erica, Nima and Katie have to go back to class. A new group is coming
to ask questions. They thank you very much.
Goodbye Neda, Erica, Nima and Katie! You asked some great questions :-)
We look forward to chatting with you again!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 31 - 11:31:56 ]
RE: [Neda2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
How long would it take to fly to Mars?
Good question Neda, There was a presentation a couple of months ago from
an offical at Johnson Space Center who was briefing us on the aspects
of a mission to Mars. I think he mentioned it would take about 8 months.
I'll check on that one and send the information in my next journal. Just
off hand, I think over the next week or two, we should be able to see
Mars in the night sky. It should look like a bright red dot up there...
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 33 - 11:34:32 ]
RE: [Erica2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you have a Chinese name? How do you say it?
I do have a chinese name and if I had a chinese character generator on
my computer, I could send you the characters. It basically means humble
heart.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 34 - 11:35:47 ]
RE: [Nima2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you ever forget what question you were going to ask? I keep thinking
of good ones and then I forget.
Hi Nima, Sometimes I do forget and need to write the questions down on
a notepad. This always helps me.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 37 - 11:42:01 ]
RE: [MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
The next group will be here in a few minutes. I will be printing the chat
for the whole 2nd grade class to read. Can you explain what you do in
simple terms that the younger students can understand? They have a hard
time with your bio because of all the big words. :-)
Sure thing! Basically, I'm part of a team leaning how people who work
in a 24 hour work environment (like people in the aiplane and space industry)
sleep. After we learn about how these folks sleep, we can help them stay
awake while they're at work whether the office is in an airplane or a
space shuttle.
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 42 - 11:44:21 ]
RE: [MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Cyril, Corina, Ashleigh and another Erica are now here, thinking of questions.
Welcome Cyril, Corina, Ashleigh and Erica#2! Very glad you could join
us today. Ray is looking forward to answering your questions!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 45 - 11:47:27 ]
RE: [Cyril/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
What kind of new things do they do to keep pilots from getting tired?
Hi Cyril! Good question. Pilots in the past would learn to do things to
help them from getting tired by "pushing through" the sleepy times. Sometimes
they would do things to try to stay alert like eating, stretching, or
drinking caffeinated drinks like coffee. Our group mainly helps these
folks out by teaching them how sleep works in the human body. Based on
this foundation, we can provide tips on how they can stay alert when they
need to. There's more information on this subject in one of my journal
articles. I'll look for it and modify it a bit for you.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 47 - 11:48:50 ]
RE: [Ashleigh3rd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
How do pilots know what button to push when theres all those buttons to
push?
Great question Ashleigh! Pilots are trained on what all the buttons are
for. Each one has a specific function to operate the various systems like
gas, electricity, air conditioning...it's almost like a car that way...
[ MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona
- 49 - 11:51:46 ]
The 2nd and 3rd graders are very excited that you are going to modify
a journal for them to read. Thank you!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 51 - 11:52:28 ]
RE: [Corina3rd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
What does it look like inside of the cockpit?
Hi Corina, It's an interesting question you have there. Cockpits vary
from airplane to airplane but have the same basic buttons, dials, and
gauges. Again, it's like a car that way. My Dad's truck looks a bit different
from my car, but they have the same basic controls.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 53 - 11:54:42 ]
RE: [Cyril3rd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Do you ever study fireman?
Hi Cyril, We haven't studied folks from the fire department, but we have
helped people in the military, the FBI, CIA, police department, train
drivers, and marine (boat) drivers.
[ CorinaAshleighEricaCyril/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona
- 54 - 11:56:04 ]
It is almost time for us to go back to class. Thank you very much for
this chat. We loved it very much.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 55 - 11:58:02 ]
RE: [Erica2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Why do people get so tired in airplanes?
Hi Erica, That's a good question. People may get tired in airplanes for
different reasons. Some may have stayed up too late the previous night.
For those on really long international flights, their bodies go through
cycles of being tired and alert over the length of the flight. So in those
cases, it would be natural to get tired on these long flights.
[ MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona
- 56 - 11:58:13 ]
Thank you Ray and Sandy. The 2nd/3rd grade class participants have returned
to their classroom very excited about this chat. Thank you very, very
much for your time!
[ Sandy/NASAChatHost
- 57 - 11:59:57 ]
RE: [CorinaAshleighEricaCyril/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
It is almost time for us to go back to class. Thank you very much for
this chat. We loved it very much.
We're so glad that you could join us today! All of your quetions were
terrific :-) Be sure to fill out the short chat survey at-- http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/qchats/qchat-surveys
to let us know what you thought about this chat. Look forward to chatting
with you again very soon!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 58 - 12:01:27 ]
RE: [Ashleigh3rd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Where do they land the space shuttle?
Hi Ashleigh, There are many places to land the space shuttle but only
2 are well known. One is in Southern California and the other is in Florida
at Cape Canaveral. Since there are no usable engines on the shuttle as
it comes back to earth, plans were made to expect anything as the shuttle
approaches. If an alternate were needed, then they would have one available.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 59 - 12:03:29 ]
RE: [Erica2nd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Have you ever met John Glenn?
Hi Erica, I have met Senator Glenn. He's a very nice man with lots of
energy and a very positive attitude on life. This last characteristic
is what I think helps him achieve all the great things he's done so far
in his life.
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 60 - 12:12:18 ]
RE: [Corina3rd/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Have you ever seen the wind tunnel where they tested the Wright Flyer?
Our computer teacher got to go inside and take pictures!
Hi Corina, Sandy just mentioned to me that this session is almost over,
but I've enjoyed all of your questions so much that I'll finish them now
so you can see them on the printouts that Mrs. Mock will give to each
of you... I have been inside the wind tunnel like your lucky computer
teacher! It's very big inside the section that all the testing done. It's
80 feet by 120 feet and around all 4 sides there are special metal tiles
that mute the sound when the researchers want to learn more about how
loud or quiet the thing is that they're testing. There are 6 gigantic
fans that generates the 150 mph wind and the wind tunnel operators need
to notify the local electric company that they're turning the wind tunnel
on because is uses so much electricity!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 61 - 12:15:01 ]
RE: [CorinaAshleighEricaCyril/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
It is almost time for us to go back to class. Thank you very much for
this chat. We loved it very much.
Hi Corina, You're very welcome. It was a lot of fun chatting with all
of you. Please come back soon, and keep up the good work at school!
[ MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona
- 62 - 12:16:10 ]
Thanks again! :-)
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 63 - 12:19:56 ]
I wish there were more time, but schedules must be kept and there's lots
of things to do. Just remember that the things you learn now in school
will definitely benefit the things that are waiting for you down the road
in life. Enjoy the rest of the day!
[ RayOyung/ARC
- 64 - 12:31:41 ]
RE: [MrsMock/MSOC-Mrs.Mock/MontessoriSchoolofCorona]
Thanks again! :-)
Your welcome Mrs. Mock! I'm glad you were able to find us as another piece
of the learning pie ;-). There's lots of available resources. I'm sure
support will be here for as long as it can for great educators like yourself.
The kids are great and all had good questions. Since the kids will be
our future, I'm definitely an advocate for providing a mechanism to keep
them curious and to help paint a picture of available opportunities. I
just wish something like this were available when we were in second grade!
Take care.
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